Pahla Sawan Somwar Kab Hai? Janein Vrat Kaise Rakhein Ki Har Manokamna Ho Poori!

Sanatan Dharma mein Sawan (Shravan) ka mahina Lord Shiva ki bhakti ke liye sabse pavitra mana gaya hai. Is poore mahine mein Shivji ki vishesh puja ki jaati hai, lekin Sawan Somwar Vrat ka mahatva sabse alag aur faldayi hota hai. Shravan maas mein Monday ko rakha gaya vrat Bholenath ko atyant priya hai.

Aapke man mein bhi yeh sawal hoga ki Pahla Sawan Somwar kab hai aur Sawan Somwar Vrat kaise rakhein taaki Bhagwan Shiv ki kripa se har manokamna poori ho sake. Is article mein hum Vedic granthon, Puranon aur Shastron ke anusar Sawan Somwar ki poori puja vidhi, niyam aur muhurat ki jankari vistaar se samjhenge.

What is Sawan Somwar Vrat?

Sawan Somwar Vrat wo pavitra upvas hai jo Shravan month ke har Somwar (Monday) ko rakha jata hai. Sanatan parampara mein Monday ka din Bhagwan Shiv aur Som (Chandra Dev) ko samarpit hai. Jab yeh din Shravan maas mein aata hai, toh iska spiritual mahatva kai guna badh jata hai.

Is din bhakt subah se upvas rakhte hain, Shivling par Jal, Doodh aur Belpatra arpit karte hain, aur Shiv Kripa praapt karne ke liye Jap aur Dhyan karte hain.

Importance According to Authentic Sanatan Dharma Scriptures

Samudra Manthan aur Shivji ka Vishpaan

Padma Purana aur Shiva Purana ke anusar, Shravan mahine mein hi Devo aur Asuro dwara Samudra Manthan kiya gaya tha. Isme se nikla halahal vish (poison) sansar ko bachane ke liye Bhagwan Shiv ne apne kanth mein dharan kiya tha, jisse unka naam Neelkanth pada. Vish ke prabhav ko kam karne ke liye sabhi Devo ne Shivji par sheetal jal arpit kiya tha. Isliye Sawan mein Shivling par Jalabhishek ka bada mahatva hai.

Mata Parvati ki Tapasya

Linga Purana ke anusar, Mata Parvati ne Bhagwan Shiv ko pati roop mein paane ke liye Shravan maas mein hi kathor tapasya aur Somwar Vrat kiye the. Unki bhakti se prasann hokar Bholenath ne unhe swikaar kiya tha.

Vedas aur Bhagavad Gita

"Rudranaam Shankaras Chasmi"
Bhagavad Gita (Chapter 10, Verse 23)

Yajurveda ke Rudradhyayi mein Bhagwan Shiv ko sabhi jeevon ka kalyaankari swaroop bataya gaya hai. Bhagavad Gita mein Bhagwan Krishna kehte hain ki Rudron mein ve Shankar hain, jo Shiv tattva ki sarvoshchata ko darshata hai.

Spiritual Benefits of Sawan Somwar Vrat

• Manokamna Poorti: Unmarried girls ko manchaaha aur yogya pati milta hai, aur married couples ke vaivahik jeevan mein sukh-shanti aati hai.
• Chandra Dosh Se Mukti: Kundali mein Moon (Chandra) ki sthiti majboot hoti hai, jisse mental peace milta hai.
• Paapon ka Nash: Purane paap aur grah dosh samapt hote hain.
• Aadhyatmik Unnati: Bhakti, dhairya aur dhyan ki kshamata badhti hai.

Pahla Sawan Somwar 2026: Date and Muhurat

Puja Samagri List

• Shuddh Jal (Ganga Jal milayein) aur Raw Milk (Kachha Doodh)
• Dahi, Desi Ghee, Honey (Shahad), aur Sugar (Panchamrit ke liye)
• Belpatra (3 patti wale, bina kate-phate)
• Dhatura, Bhang, aur Shami ke patte
• Chandan (White/Sandalwood paste) aur Bhasma
• Janeu (Sacred Thread), Akshat (Unbroken Rice), aur Roli
• Moli (Kalawa), Dhoop aur Ghee ka Deep
• Seasonal Fruits, Sweets (Bhog ke liye), aur Madaar/Kaner ke phool

Step-by-Step Sawan Somwar Puja Vidhi

1. Sankalp aur Snan: Subah jaldi uthkar snan karein aur saaf kapde (preferably White ya Yellow) pehnein. Haath mein jal aur akshat lekar vrat ka sankalp lein.
2. Shivling Abhisheka:
   • Sabse pehle Shivling par shuddh Jal arpit karein.
   • Panchamrit (Doodh, Dahi, Ghee, Shahad, Sakkar) se abhishek karein.
   • Ant mein dobara Ganga Jal se Shivling ko saaf karein.
3. Chandan aur Bhasma Arpan: Shivling par Safed Chandan aur Bhasma se Tripund banayein.
4. Belpatra aur Samagri Arpit Karein:
   • Belpatra ka chikna hissa Shivling ki taraf aur dandi apni taraf rakhein.
   • Kam se kam 11 ya 21 Belpatra arpit karein.
   • Dhatura, Bhang, Shami patra aur Kaner ke phool chadhayein.
5. Dhoop, Deep aur Bhog: Ghee ka diya jalayein, dhoop dikhayein aur seasonal fruits ya mithaai ka bhog lagayein.
6. Katha aur Aarti: Sawan Somwar Vrat Katha sunein ya kahein aur ant mein Bhagwan Shiv aur Mata Parvati ki aarti karein.

Powerful Shiv Mantras with Meaning

1. Panchakshari Mantra

ॐ नमः शिवाय
Om Namah Shivaya

Meaning: Main Bhagwan Shiv ko pranam karta hoon, jo param satya aur anand swaroop hain.

2. Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra

Om Tryambakam Yajamahe Sugandhim Pushti-Vardhanam।
Urvarukamiva Bandhanan Mrityor Mukshiya Mamritat॥

Meaning: Hum teen aakhon wale Lord Shiva ki pooja karte hain jo sugandhit hain aur sabhi jeevon ka poshan karte hain. Jaise paka hua kharbuja bel se mukt ho jata hai, vaise hi hume bhi mrityu aur sansarik bandhanon se mukti mile aur amritatva ki praapti ho.

3. Rudra Gayatri Mantra

Om Tatpurushaya Vidmahe Mahadevaya Dhimahi Tanno Rudrah Prachodayat

Meaning: Hum us Param Purush Mahadev ka dhyan karte hain. Lord Rudra humari buddhi ko sahi marg ki or prerit karein.

Rules, Precautions, and Common Mistakes

• Belpatra ke Niyam: Khundit ya kaata hua Belpatra kabhi na chadhayein. Hamesha 3 pattiyon wala Belpatra chadhayein.
• Tulsi aur Haldi Na Chadhayein: Shivling par Tulsi ke patte, Haldi aur Ketaki ke phool arpit na karein.
• Shankh se Jal Na Chadhayein: Bhagwan Shiv ko shankh se jal arpit nahi kiya jata.
• Aahar Niyam: Vrat ke din sattvik bhojan karein. Falahar mein Doodh, Fruits, Sabudana ya Kuttu ka sevan kar sakte hain. Lehsun, Pyaaz aur Non-veg se door rahein.
• Krodh aur Buraai Se Bachein: Kisi ki burai na karein, gussa na karein aur man ko shaant rakhein.

Scriptural References

• Shiva Purana (Vidyeshvara Samhita & Rudra Samhita): Belpatra aur Shravan maas ke mahatva ka vistrit varnan.
• Padma Purana (Uttara Khanda): Samudra Manthan aur Shravan Somwar Vrat ke fal ka ullekh.
• Skanda Purana (Maheshwara Khanda): Shravan maas mein Shiv bhakti aur vrat ke niyamon ka vidhan.

Conclusion

Sawan Somwar Vrat sirf ek rasm nahi, balki Bhagwan Shiv ke prati apni bhakti, samarpan aur aatmasuddhi ka pavitra madhyam hai. Agar aap sachhe man aur shashtrokt vidhi se Pahla Sawan Somwar ka vrat rakhte hain, toh Bholenath aapki har manokamna zaroor poori karenge.